I had food poisoning today. I had to go to hospital for treatment.
While I was there, the doctor asked me a strange question.
He said, "Ali, what did you have to eat on your 4th birthday?"
"Um, I can't remember that much about it. Birthday cake I suppose, and probably jelly and ice cream."
"Aaah," replied the doctor, knowingly. "That will be why you're throwing up today. I bet it was the birthday cake."
I was puzzled. "What do you mean?" I asked the doctor. "Surely it's more likely to be the raw pork and out-of-date vegetables I ate at that restaurant yesterday?"
"Hmm," said the doc, "I'm sure it's the birthday cake you had in 1984, let's forget about that pork for now shall we? Tell me more about the birthday cake."
"I don't really want to talk about the cake, if that's OK with you. I think we should probably think more about that raw pork floating around my system."
"No Ali, I need to know about the birthday cake." He started rattling off a list of queries, one after the other, without really giving me a chance to answer in between. "I want you to tell me in exact details, the colour, the size, the shape, exactly how much you ate, how much the rest of your family ate, the ingredients, the telephone number of the shop it was purchased from..."
"I'm sorry doctor, I don't want to talk about this. I don't really see how a birthday cake I had when I was 4 is relevant to the food poisoning I'm suffering with today."
The conversation continued like this, with the doctor harping on about the birthday cake despite me telling him about the raw meat and rotten veggies I'd eaten the previous day. I couldn't understand why he was so fixated on a bit of cake I'd eaten 27 years before, when I was there desperately trying to make him aware that I'd eaten much worse things recently and that was the cause of my symptoms.
Nah, I haven't had food poisoning. I don't eat pork, and if I did I'd make sure as hell it wasn't raw! I can't remember the cake I had on my 4th birthday, or whether we had jelly and ice cream.
But this is something else I find myself frequently having to deal with when I attend A&E for self-harm injuries. Only, instead of cake, it's child sexual abuse. Sometimes it's all they want to talk about. I could have been through the death of a close friend, had my flat broken into, got called a nutter in the street and lost all my hair in a freak rollerblading accident, yet for many healthcare staff the first question is always "were you abused?" Sometimes this is phrased as a statement, "So, tell me about this sexual abuse when you were a kid then." When I first started hearing that statement, I used to obediently give a brief history "person x abused me for y years" and offer no more details. Later, I used to question "who told you I was abused?" It was a genuine shock to me to discover that no, it wasn't done by digging up my psych records or secretly phoning my NOK and asking what the reason might be for my self-injury. Rather, it was a given, an assumption based on the fact that I was a female who cut herself. These days, now I understand how these conclusions are drawn, I actively try to ignore that line of questioning altogether. I have even denied abuse in the past, just because I don't want it to be the focus of my visit. 98 times out of 100, my history of abuse will have NO bearing whatsoever on the fact that I've injured myself. It's far more likely to be as a result of voices, extreme distress in certain areas, practical issues I have to deal with, not feeling able to cope with certain areas of my life. The sexual abuse I suffered as a kid pales into insignificance when you add in what has happened throughout the rest of my life, and indeed what else was happening to me at the time of the abuse. I'm not trying to say how shit my life is - I have a lot to be thankful for - but I'm trying to explain how little the abuse factors into my life and certainly how little it impacts on self-harm. However, trying to get docs to understand is like trying to explain nuclear plant safety to Homer Simpson (for non-Simpsons fans, that's kinda impossible).
I don't think anyone would argue how stupid it would be to question a food poisoning victim about something they ate 27 years ago. And I don't see how it's useful to continually press me for information about my life 27 years ago. Fair enough if long-ago stuff is the cause of someone's distress. But to assume that's the ONLY cause, excluding all other possibilities when the person tries to explain, is pointless, unnecessary, distressing, unhelpful, and a waste of everyone's time.
Wow. Ali you are my hero. This is so SPOT ON. I want to print it out and staple it to some foreheads. x
ReplyDeleteFeel free to pass it around, try to refrain from the staples though, eh? They'd probably blame your actions on a troubled childhood anyhow...
ReplyDeletegreat post. When i first saw my psych i gave him an exercise book in which i wrote my life story and told him i'd had counselling before and was not going to go over my childhood yet again. So i see where you are coming from.
ReplyDeleteEls what a brilliant idea!
ReplyDeleteGah, this does my head in. Sure, we all know trauma has far-reaching consequences, but if all self-harm and other mental health problems had that one direct, singular cause, then the treatment for same would be a lot more cut (no pun intended ;)) and dry.
ReplyDeleteA&E personnel are there to treat serious and/or acute injuries and illnesses; figuring out the relevance or otherwise of trauma in one's life is (if individually appropriate) the domain of psychotherapy.
They can be sensitive and empathetic without being intrusive and presumptuous. Sadly, though, that doesn't seem to be standard practice :(
I haven't self-harmed for a long time, but may copy Els' idea...just in case ;)
That is spot on and something I've been arguing about for many years - the automatic assumption that being female+any history of abuse= self-harm.
ReplyDeleteI've met SO many people who have been abused and of those who self-harm that is not always the reason why, infact it's often not a factor at all. I appreciate that enquiring about abuse at the appropriate time in a sensitive manner should happen with ALL mental health service users, but therein lies the problem..because abuse has become psychiatry's assumption of people who self-harm rather than this resulting in helpful offers of assistance it's done the opposite. Complete strangers will ask deeply personal questions at a time when a person feels most vulnerable as you do in A&E. It's not acceptable, helpful or professional. It's inappropriate in that context unless the patient initiates it.
I've been in the position of others trying to 'persuade' me I've been abused and had a duty psychiatrist stand at doorway saying 'most people who self-harm have been abused, I can arrange for you to talk to someone and if you don't the staff will see no point' then walk off before I've had a chance to say 'but I haven't been abused'.
This is the problem with assumptions of anything with any presenting distress or 'condition' - it results in facile responses which help no one.
I'm with 3am, only can I use 6" nails instead of staples, please? Pretty please, with tinsel, since it's that time of year...
ReplyDeleteSo true *nods along* Perfect metaphor
ReplyDeletevery good analogy and I know that self-abuse like bulimia like anorexia like lots of condition is not a reliable indicator of anything. Also agree that you to A&E for immediate physical attention and repair, not a psych assessment from one who knows f***all. Grrr
ReplyDeleteYep, spot on - excellent post. There's a fair few I'd like to have read it.
ReplyDeleteOf course I never was sexually abused, and generally health professionals just take my denial as a sign of non-compliance, of being belligerent, rather than me merely not having such a story to tell...
It annoys me professionals seem more to want to interact and treat stereotypes rather than ever actually ask about or talk with an individual, despite problems being so individual-specific. "Patient-centred" care has been the buzz-word for years, but so unusual to see in practice...
Take care.
I know nothing about sexual abuse, self harming or even food poisoning but I'm sure not all people who were abused as children go on to self harm, or people who self harm were abused...I once drank a glass of water when I was a 4, I am not an alcoholic today.
ReplyDeleteThis struck a chord with me. I used to self harm, and often heard the "so were you abused" thing from medical people. (I wasn't) I ended up getting a bit of a 'thing' about it, analysing people's words to see if they thought that had happened to me, and if they thought I was lying about it. (I was worried someone would make me believe that I was abused, even though I know I wasn't). That sounds a bit mental now I come to see it written down.
ReplyDeleteI can tell you that if you're the mum of a teenage daughter that self-harms, it's particularly painful when professionals assume she has been abused. It has led to endless misunderstandings and break-down of relationships between the family and professionals. It means that every time we meet a new professional we have to watch out for the signs that they are presuming childhood abuse, especially if they seem reluctant to work with her father.
ReplyDelete